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Wilderness Survival - Fire

A Friction Fire Inquiry: Hand Drill  (Page 3)
by Storm

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Kneeling

Favored by hand drill practitioners because it allows your upper-body weight to bear down onto the spindle.

[Speaking of pressure, I performed hand drill (Mule Fat on Sotol) a few times on a doctor’s scale to measure the downward pressure necessary to generate an ember. Using the regular technique—7.8lbs. Using solely the floating method—4.4 lbs.]
 

 
Sitting

Although it takes more exertion to generate an ember in this position, some folks (like myself) find this more comfortable.

 
Contact Point

Notice how the “working end” of the spindle nestles into a pre-drilled socket (carved by a stone knife or quartz crystal-tipped hand drill). The removed wedge provides a place for the char, or disintegrated wood powder, to accumulate.

 
Floating

These two photos illustrate the fluid, alternating, U-shaped motions that the hands perform in order to sustain spindle-rotation—which may result in quicker ember formation.

 
Ember

The miracle of friction fire reveals itself. Transfer this fire-egg to a tinder nest and hatch it into flame.

 

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